401(k) Calculator

Estimate your 401(k) balance at retirement from your salary, contributions and employer match, with the IRS limits and catch-up contributions built in.

3%
50%
6% of pay
3%/yr

Results

10% of $75,000 + 50% match up to 6% · 7% a year

$2,244,190

estimated 401(k) balance at 65, before tax

You Put In

$453,466

Employer Match

$136,040

Investment Growth

$1,629,685

Income at 4%

$7,481/mo

401(k) Balance Over Time

Show the chart data as a table
Balance and contributions over time
PeriodContributionsBalance
Year 1$34,750$36,809
Year 2$44,793$49,746
Year 3$55,136$63,900
Year 4$65,790$79,365
Year 5$76,764$96,242
Year 6$88,067$114,640
Year 7$99,709$134,676
Year 8$111,700$156,474
Year 9$124,051$180,170
Year 10$136,773$205,907
Year 11$149,876$233,839
Year 12$163,372$264,131
Year 13$177,273$296,962
Year 14$191,592$332,521
Year 15$206,339$371,013
Year 16$221,530$412,656
Year 17$237,175$457,683
Year 18$253,291$506,347
Year 19$269,889$558,916
Year 20$286,986$615,679
Year 21$304,596$676,944
Year 22$322,734$743,043
Year 23$341,416$814,330
Year 24$360,658$891,185
Year 25$380,478$974,016
Year 26$400,892$1,063,258
Year 27$421,919$1,159,380
Year 28$443,576$1,262,880
Year 29$465,884$1,374,296
Year 30$488,860$1,494,201
Year 31$512,526$1,623,211
Year 32$536,902$1,761,984
Year 33$562,009$1,911,226
Year 34$587,869$2,071,692
Year 35$614,505$2,244,190

2026 401(k) contribution limits

The most you can contribute from your pay, including the catch-up for your age. Employer contributions are on top.

Age in 2026 Your limit
Under 50 $24,500
50 to 59, and 64 or older $32,500
60 to 63 $35,750

Source: IRS news release IR-2025-111.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much will my 401(k) be worth when I retire?

It depends on what you and your employer put in, the returns and the time. In the calculator's starting example, a 30-year-old earning $75,000 (with 3% raises) who contributes 10% of pay, gets a 50% match on up to 6%, starts with $25,000 and earns 7% a year would have about $2,244,190 at 65 ($797,548 in today's dollars at 3% inflation), before tax: $453,466 from them, $136,040 from the employer and the rest from growth.

What is the 401(k) contribution limit for 2026?

For 2026, you can contribute up to $24,500 of your pay. From age 50 you can add an $8,000 catch-up ($32,500 in total), and at ages 60 to 63 a larger $11,250 catch-up ($35,750 in total). Employer contributions don't count toward these limits. The IRS raises them most years with inflation, and the calculator assumes they keep rising at your inflation rate.

How does an employer match work?

A common match is 50% of what you contribute, on up to 6% of your pay. On a $75,000 salary, contributing at least 6% ($4,500) brings in $2,250 a year from your employer; contributing less gets you less. Some plans match 100%, and many make you wait (vest) before the match is fully yours.

How much should I contribute to my 401(k)?

At least enough to get the full employer match, since that is an instant return on your money. Many planners suggest saving around 15% of pay for retirement in total, including the match. If you can, raise your contribution by a percent each time you get a raise.

Traditional or Roth 401(k)?

Traditional contributions lower your taxable income now, and you pay income tax when you withdraw. Roth contributions are taxed now, and qualified withdrawals in retirement are tax-free. If you expect a higher tax rate in retirement than today, Roth tends to come out ahead; if lower, traditional does. Both share the same contribution limit, and the balance this calculator shows works for either one: before tax for traditional, after tax for Roth.

What does this calculator leave out?

Taxes on withdrawals, plan fees, vesting schedules, required minimum distributions, and the 10% penalty that usually applies to withdrawals before age 59½. Returns are assumed steady; real markets go up and down. The monthly income figure uses the 4% rule as a rough guide.

See our Methodology page for how the figures are calculated, or all calculators. For education only, not investment, tax or legal advice. Past performance does not guarantee future results.